Weight-loss surgery could decrease asthma flare-ups among those suffering from obesity, as per a research directed by a medical group at Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston. The specialists investigated health records in California, Florida and Nebraska.
The research involved about 2,300 obese subjects diagnosed with asthma and who had weight reduction surgery between 2007 and 2009. The study participants were aged 18 to 54. The hospitalization among these people decreased by almost 50 percent following the weight-loss medical intervention.
The research group noted that they didn’t verified the weight of study patients before the weight reduction surgery. As such, it is unclear how much pounds ought to be lost, in order to have a critical effect in asthma flare-ups. Detailed study outcomes have been distributed in the Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology.
The research team explained the findings:
“We found that risk of an emergency department visit or hospitalization for asthma exacerbation decreased by half after bariatric [weight-loss] surgery and remained significantly lower for at least 2 years.”
The group drove by Dr. Kohei Hasegawa, an attending doctor in the emergency department of Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston added that with consistent weight reduction, individuals get numerous different benefits asied from the decrease in asthma flare-ups.
Dr. Jennifer Appleyard, head of allergy at St. John Hospital and Medical Center in Detroit also stated:
“Obesity affects so many health variables that can influence asthma: GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease); activity/exercise; and the need for additional medications for diabetes, pain, etc.”
As per stats from the U.S. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute about 25 million individuals experience the ill effects of asthma in the United States. As indicated by the same source, asthma is a chronic ailment brought about by inflamed tight airways .Asthma manifestations include trouble breathing, wheezing and coughing.
The Institute had likewise noted that weight- loss medical interventions are recommended for those who suffer from severe obesity. Nowadays there are three most common types of weight reduction surgeries. These are:bypass gastric sleeve and the lap band.
Dr. John Morton, Head of Bariatric and Minimally Invasive Surgery at Stanford University School of Medicine in California noted regarding the interventions:
“The first two procedures are the most effective, with 70 to 80 percent of extra weight lost; and the lap band reduces excess weight by about 40 percent.”
Bariatric surgery has numerous benefits, including a smaller risk of developing coronary illness and different sorts of cancer. One study likewise demonstrated that weight reduction decreases the brisk of type 2 diabetes. Another series of studies have also shown how weight-loss surgery can impact the results of joint replacement interventions.
Image Source: Dr. Dietrick